12th June 2023 Current Affairs Quiz – Today’s Daily Current Affairs Quiz, focused on the latest happenings and events from the world of current affairs. In this 12th June 2023 Current Affairs Quiz, we will test your knowledge and awareness of the most significant news stories and developments that took place on 12th June 2023. Stay updated and put your current affairs expertise to the test as we explore the key highlights of the day. Good luck!
Current Affairs 12th June 2023 | Today GK Quiz
1. Who won the men’s singles title at the French Open 2023?
A) Rafael Nadal
B) Novak Djokovic
C) Casper Ruud
D) Ivan Dodig
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Answer: B) Novak Djokovic
Explanation: Novak Djokovic won the men’s singles title at the French Open 2023, breaking the record for the most Grand Slam titles in men’s tennis.
2. When was World Day Against Child Labour initiated?
A) 2001
B) 2002
C) 2003
D) 2004
Answer: B) 2002
Explanation: The International Labour Organization initiated World Day Against Child Labour in 2002 to draw attention to the issue of child labour and mobilize efforts to combat it effectively.
3. What is the theme for World Day Against Child Labour 2023?
A) Stand Against Child Exploitation
B) Education for Every Child
C) Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!
D) Protecting Children’s Rights
Answer: C) Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!
Explanation: The theme for World Day Against Child Labour 2023 is “Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!” This theme highlights the connection between social justice and the issue of child labour, emphasizing the need to eliminate child labour and ensure justice for all children.
4. What does the word “Satyagraha” mean in the context of Mahatma Gandhi’s movement?
A) Non-violent resistance
B) Civil disobedience
C) Holding firmly to truth
D) Challenging unjust laws
Answer: C) Holding firmly to truth
Explanation: The word “Satyagraha” is derived from two Sanskrit words, ‘Satya’ meaning ‘truth’ and ‘agraha’ meaning ‘holding firmly to’. Together, it means holding firmly to the truth. This concept formed the basis of Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violent resistance movement against British rule.
5. Which of the following movements was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s Satyagraha philosophy?
A) French Revolution
B) US civil rights movement
C) Russian Revolution
D) Chinese Cultural Revolution
Answer: B) US civil rights movement
Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi’s Satyagraha movement inspired other nonviolent movements such as the US civil rights movement. This movement, led by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., aimed to achieve equal rights for African Americans and fought against racial discrimination and segregation.
6. Which of the following is a primary objective of the NBFC Growth Accelerator Program (NGAP)?
A) Providing affordable services to large NBFCs
B) Enhancing the capabilities of larger NBFCs
C) Addressing funding challenges faced by MSMEs
D) Increasing credit flow to tier one cities
Answer: C) Addressing funding challenges faced by MSMEs
Explanation: The primary objective of the NBFC Growth Accelerator Program (NGAP) is to address the funding challenges faced by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) by focusing on capacity building for smaller Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs). The program aims to increase credit flow to the MSME sector and enable NBFCs to overcome challenges and thrive.
7. What is the role of SIDBI in the NBFC Growth Accelerator Program (NGAP)?
A) Executing the program and providing technological assistance
B) Testing and refining the program’s strategies
C) Providing guidance on managing compliances
D) Anchoring the program and empowering NBFCs
Answer: D) Anchoring the program and empowering NBFCs
Explanation: SIDBI, the principal financing body for small enterprises, plays an anchoring role in the NBFC Growth Accelerator Program (NGAP). Its support aims to empower NBFCs to address the unique needs of MSMEs effectively. SIDBI recognizes the challenges faced by small NBFCs and collaborates with GAME to provide the necessary capacity-building assistance.
8. What is the primary purpose of the JF-22 wind tunnel in Beijing’s Huairou district?
A) To simulate hypersonic flight conditions
B) To generate shock waves for testing
C) To study passenger safety in hypersonic vehicles
D) To analyze design flaws in actual vehicles
Answer: A) To simulate hypersonic flight conditions
Explanation: The JF-22 wind tunnel in Beijing’s Huairou district is set to play a pivotal role in China’s hypersonic ambitions by enabling the country to make significant strides in the development of hypersonic vehicles. It specifically states that the wind tunnel has the capability to simulate hypersonic flight conditions at speeds up to Mach 30.
9. What is the significance of wind tunnels in hypersonic research?
A) They allow for systematic testing and analysis of vehicles in controlled environments.
B) They generate high-speed airflow for shock wave testing.
C) They ensure stable flight paths for hypersonic vehicles.
D) They provide rapid and intense energy bursts for propulsion testing.
Answer: A) They allow for systematic testing and analysis of vehicles in controlled environments.
Explanation: The wind tunnels like the JF-22 are crucial tools in advancing hypersonic technology because they provide controlled environments for systematic testing and analysis of vehicles. By subjecting models or prototypes to high-speed airflow, researchers can identify potential issues or design flaws before building and flying actual vehicles, reducing the risk of failure or accidents and enabling the development of robust and reliable hypersonic systems.
10. Who has been appointed as the CEO of Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)?
A) Subodh Kumar Singh
B) Richa Sharma
C) Amit Agrawal
D) Sanjeev Kumar Chadha
Answer: C) Amit Agrawal
Explanation: Amit Agrawal, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the Chhattisgarh cadre, has been appointed as the CEO of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). He was previously serving as additional secretary in the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
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