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14th August 2023 Current Affairs Quiz – Engage your knowledge with the Daily Current Affairs Quiz for 14th August 2023. Stay updated on the latest events and developments as you explore the key highlights of the day. Test your understanding of the significant occurrences by participating in the Current Affairs 14th August 2023 quiz. Discover how well-informed you are about the important news and insights that have shaped this day. Enhance your awareness and insight with the 14th August 2023 Current Affairs quiz, designed to keep you informed and engaged in the world’s unfolding stories.
14th August 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz
1. What recognition did the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS) receive recently?
A) Silver Award for Digital Transformation
B) Excellence in Government Process Re-engineering Gold Award
C) Best Technology Implementation Award
D) National Crime Records Bureau Appreciation Award
Answer: B) Excellence in Government Process Re-engineering Gold Award
Explanation: NAFIS was awarded the Gold Award in the Excellence in Government Process Re-engineering for Digital Transformation Category-1 by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG). This award is a recognition of the NAFIS team’s exceptional efforts in efficient governance and fingerprint identification.
2. What is the purpose of the National Fingerprint Number (NFN) assigned by NAFIS to individuals arrested for a crime?
A) To identify their geographic location
B) To link multiple crimes under a single FIR
C) To provide access to nationwide criminal records
D) To enhance their personal security
Answer: B) To link multiple crimes under a single FIR
Explanation: NAFIS assigns a distinctive 10-digit National Fingerprint Number (NFN) to individuals arrested for a crime. This NFN acts as a lifelong identifier, allowing different crimes registered under multiple First Information Reports (FIRs) to be linked to the same unique ID, streamlining recordkeeping and boosting the effectiveness of criminal investigations.
3. What historical event took place on August 15, 1947, at the Red Fort?
A) The inauguration of the Red Fort as a national monument
B) The establishment of British colonial rule in India
C) The unfurling of India’s national flag to mark independence from British rule
D) The signing of a significant treaty between India and the British Empire
Answer: C) The unfurling of India’s national flag to mark independence from British rule
Explanation: On August 15, 1947, India gained its independence from British rule, and the Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, unfurled the national flag at the Red Fort for the first time. This act symbolized India’s newfound status as a free and independent nation.
4. Why is the Red Fort chosen as the location for unfurling the National Flag on Independence Day?
A) It is the tallest building in India
B) It is a convenient location for the Prime Minister’s residence
C) It represents India’s hope for a brighter future
D) It has historical significance and is a central and accessible site for celebrating Independence Day
Answer: D) It has historical significance and is a central and accessible site for celebrating Independence Day
Explanation: The Red Fort has a long association with the Indian independence movement, making it historically significant. Many important leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, addressed rallies from the Red Fort during the struggle for freedom. Additionally, the Red Fort’s central location and accessibility from various parts of India make it an ideal venue for celebrating Independence Day.
5. At what age did Leila Seth secure the top spot in the London Bar exam, making history as a woman?
A) 20
B) 27
C) 35
D) 42
Answer: B) 27
Explanation: Leila Seth achieved the remarkable feat of securing the top spot in the London Bar exam at the age of 27. This accomplishment was groundbreaking for a woman in the legal field during that time.
6. What was Leila Seth’s contribution to gender equality and LGBTQIA rights?
A) She advocated for equal inheritance rights for daughters in ancestral property and advocated for LGBTQIA rights.
B) She championed environmental causes and fought for women’s education.
C) She focused solely on her legal career and did not engage in social advocacy.
D) She organized charity events and fundraising for underprivileged children.
Answer: A) She advocated for equal inheritance rights for daughters in ancestral property and advocated for LGBTQIA rights.
Explanation: Leila Seth chaired various judicial and humanitarian institutions and actively advocated for equal inheritance rights for daughters in ancestral property. Additionally, she championed LGBTQIA rights, showcasing her commitment to justice and societal well-being beyond her legal career.
7. What is the main purpose of an Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP)?
A) To provide employees with additional vacation days.
B) To reward employees with monetary bonuses.
C) To grant employees the option to purchase company shares at a predetermined price.
D) To offer employees retirement benefits.
Answer: C) To grant employees the option to purchase company shares at a predetermined price.
Explanation: An ESOP is a compensation scheme that allows employees the option to buy company shares at a set price within a specified time frame. This provides employees with a sense of ownership and accountability while aligning their interests with the company’s success.
8. What is one of the potential challenges associated with Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs)?
A) Increased company ownership for existing shareholders.
B) Reduced employee motivation and engagement.
C) Clear communication and understanding of the plan’s benefits and risks.
D) Simple administration of the plan without any legal considerations.
Answer: A) Increased company ownership for existing shareholders.
Explanation: One of the challenges of ESOPs is the potential for dilution of existing shareholders’ ownership as employees exercise their options to purchase company shares. This change in the ownership structure can affect the stakes of current shareholders.
9. What is the primary purpose of the Heron Mark-2 drones recently inducted by the Indian Air Force?
A) Providing real-time imagery and targeting data to combat aircraft.
B) Conducting long-range missile strikes on enemy targets.
C) Carrying out intelligence gathering and border patrol missions.
D) Replacing combat aircraft in counter-insurgency operations.
Answer: C) Carrying out intelligence gathering and border patrol missions.
Explanation: The Heron Mark-2 drones have been inducted to enhance the Indian Air Force’s surveillance capabilities. They will be used for various missions, including intelligence gathering, border patrol, and counter-insurgency operations. The drones will also support combat aircraft by providing real-time imagery and targeting data.
10. What is the role of the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) on the Heron Mark-2 drone?
A) Target identification and tracking.
B) Transmitting real-time imagery to ground control stations.
C) Designating targets for precision strikes.
D) Imaging targets in all weather conditions, day or night.
Answer: D) Imaging targets in all weather conditions, day or night.
Explanation: The synthetic aperture radar (SAR) on the Heron Mark-2 drone can be used to image targets in all weather conditions, day or night. This feature enhances the drone’s capability to gather intelligence and conduct surveillance regardless of the weather conditions.
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