14th May 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

14th May 2023 Current Affairs
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14th May 2023 Current Affairs Quiz – Welcome to the Daily Current Affairs Quiz for 14th May 2023. Today’s quiz will cover some of the most significant events from around the world, including politics, business, science, and technology. Keeping up with current affairs is essential to stay informed about the latest happenings globally. It helps us understand the world around us, identify emerging trends, and make informed decisions. So, let’s dive in and test your knowledge about the latest developments from various domains that have taken place.

14th May 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz

1. Who is Jayant Narlikar?

a) Founder of the Astronomical Society of India
b) Founder Director of IUCAA and renowned astronomer
c) Pioneer in the field of radio astronomy in India
d) None of the above

Answer: b) Founder Director of IUCAA and renowned astronomer

Explanation: Jayant V. Narlikar is the founder director of IUCAA and a renowned astronomer.

2. What is the Govind Swarup Lifetime Achievement Award?

a) An award given to recognize individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the field of astronomy throughout their careers.
b) An award given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the growth of radio astronomy in India.
c) An award given to recognize individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the field of physics throughout their careers.
d) An award given to individuals who have made significant contributions to the growth of astronomy and astrophysics in India.

Answer: a) An award given to recognize individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the field of astronomy throughout their careers.

Explanation: Govind Swarup Lifetime Achievement Award is given to recognize individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the field of astronomy throughout their careers.

3. What is the purpose of Nasa’s super pressure balloons?

a) To launch rockets at a fraction of the cost
b) To test Nasa’s super pressure technology
c) To capture images of nearby planets
d) To enable air traffic control over New Zealand

Answer: b) To test Nasa’s super pressure technology

Explanation: Nasa is testing its super pressure technology through these balloons, which are designed to maintain their internal pressure and stay at a constant density altitude despite temperature changes between day and night.

4. Why does Nasa launch its balloons from Wānaka Airport?

a) Because it is located close to the equator
b) Because it has a large airport with multiple runways
c) Because the weather is generally good and access to the area around the airport can be controlled during the launch
d) Because New Zealand has strict air traffic control regulations

Answer: c) Because the weather is generally good and access to the area around the airport can be controlled during the launch.

Explanation: Nasa launches its balloons from Wānaka Airport because the weather is generally good and access to the area around the airport can be controlled during the launch. The article also notes that Airways, New Zealand’s air navigation services provider, works with Nasa to plan the launches of the balloons.

5. What is the core objective of the collaboration between AIIMS and WHO-SEARO?

a) To enhance patient safety and quality control measures across various departments at AIIMS
b) To provide financial assistance to AIIMS for research and development in the field of patient safety and quality control
c) To provide training to AIIMS staff in healthcare management and administration
d) To establish AIIMS as a global leader in the field of patient safety and healthcare quality

Answer: a) To enhance patient safety and quality control measures across various departments at AIIMS

Explanation: The collaboration between AIIMS and WHO-SEARO is aimed at implementing advanced patient safety and quality initiatives across various departments at AIIMS.

6. What are the key components of the learning curriculum proposed by WHO in collaboration with the Duke-NUS IPSQ?

a) Sharing best practices, on-site visits by experts, and QI workshops
b) Financial assistance, sharing best practices, and on-site visits by experts
c) Training programs, QI workshops, and sharing best practices
d) On-site visits by experts, training programs, and financial assistance

Answer: a) Sharing best practices, on-site visits by experts, and QI workshops

Explanation: The learning curriculum proposed by WHO in collaboration with the Duke-NUS IPSQ comprises of four key components, namely sharing best practices by invited experts who are patient safety leads from various countries, visit to Singapore hospitals and facilities for cross sharing of healthcare practices, patient safety and QI workshops to identify areas of improvement etc.

7. Who conducted the Data Governance Quality Index (DGQI) assessment?

a) Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
b) National Technology Centre for Ports, Waterways, and Coasts
c) Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO), NITI Aayog
d) Ministry of Technology and Information Exchange

Answer: c) Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO), NITI Aayog

Explanation: The DGQI assessment was conducted by the Development Monitoring and Evaluation Office (DMEO), NITI Aayog, with the aim of measuring the maturity level of administrative data systems and their use in decision-making of various ministries and departments.

8. What were the pivotal themes covered in the DGQI assessment?

a) Data Generation, Data Quality, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Data Security and HR Capacity
b) Data Governance, Data Privacy, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Data Security and HR Capacity
c) Data Generation, Data Quality, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Use and Dissemination, Data Security and HR Capacity
d) Data Governance, Data Quality, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Use and Dissemination, Data Security and HR Capacity

Answer: c) Data Generation, Data Quality, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Use and Dissemination, Data Security and HR Capacity

Explanation: The DGQI assessment encompassed six pivotal themes, namely Data Generation, Data Quality, Use of Technology, Data Analysis, Use and Dissemination, Data Security and HR Capacity. These themes were used to evaluate the maturity level of the ministries’ data governance practices and their effectiveness in decision-making processes.

9. How many internally displaced people (IDPs) were registered in 2022?

a) 38 million
b) 60.9 million
c) 71.1 million
d) 20 percent

Answer: c) 71.1 million

Explanation: According to the joint report by the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) and the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), an unprecedented 71.1 million internally displaced people (IDPs) were registered in 2022. This marked a 20 percent increase from the previous year.

10. What were the main factors contributing to the increase in internal displacements in 2022?

a) War in Ukraine and floods in Pakistan
b) Conflicts in sub-Saharan Africa
c) Natural disasters worldwide
d) All of the above

Answer: d) All of the above

Explanation: The increase in internal displacements in 2022 was attributed to multiple factors. These include the war in Ukraine, the monsoon floods in Pakistan, ongoing conflicts across the world, and sudden and slow onset disasters in various regions. The report highlighted that conflicts, natural disasters, and overlapping crises have led to a “perfect storm” and a record-high number of internally displaced people.

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