18th June 2024 Current Affairs Quiz: Welcome to the 18th June 2024 Current Affairs Quiz, where we delve into the latest events shaping the world today. This quiz aims to test your knowledge and understanding of key developments across politics, economics, technology, and more. Stay updated with the dynamic landscape of current affairs and challenge yourself with questions designed to keep you informed and engaged. Let’s explore the significant headlines and pivotal moments that are making headlines around the globe.
1. Which country led global expenditures on nuclear weapons in 2023, according to the SIPRI report?
A) China
B) Russia
C) United States
D) India
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Answer: C) United States
Explanation: According to the SIPRI report, the United States led global expenditures on nuclear weapons in 2023, followed by China and Russia. This underscores the significant financial investment in nuclear deterrence strategies by major powers.
2. How much did global spending on nuclear weapons increase by in 2023 compared to the previous year?
A) $1.5 billion
B) $5.2 billion
C) $10.7 billion
D) $15.9 billion
Answer: C) $10.7 billion
Explanation: The SIPRI report indicates that global spending on nuclear weapons increased by $10.7 billion in 2023, reaching a total of $91.4 billion. This reflects a substantial rise in financial allocations towards nuclear arsenals globally, with the United States contributing significantly to this increase.
3. Why is Tarang Shakti-2024 significant for the Indian Air Force?
A) It focuses on maritime security
B) It involves only Indian assets
C) It is India’s first multinational air exercise
D) It targets cyber defense
Answer: C) It is India’s first multinational air exercise
Explanation: Tarang Shakti-2024 is notable as India’s inaugural multinational air exercise, showcasing collaboration with 12 countries.
4. How many countries will actively participate with their aircraft in Exercise Tarang Shakti-2024?
A) 3
B) 6
C) 9
D) 12
Answer: B) 6
Explanation: Six nations will participate actively with their frontline fighter and transport aircraft, plus mid-air refuelers, in Tarang Shakti-2024, while six others will observe.
5. In the 2024 Environmental Performance Index, where does India rank among 180 countries?
A) 150th
B) 160th
C) 170th
D) 176th
Answer: D) 176th
Explanation: India ranks 176th out of 180 countries in the 2024 Environmental Performance Index, indicating its position among the lowest performers globally due to ongoing challenges in air quality, biodiversity, and greenhouse gas emissions.
6. What is one area where India has shown improvement despite its low overall ranking in the Environmental Performance Index?
A) Waste management
B) Coal production
C) Air travel emissions
D) Deforestation
Answer: A) Waste management
Explanation: Despite its low overall ranking, India has made advancements in waste management, contributing to sector-specific gains highlighted in the Environmental Performance Index for 2024.
7. Which project does the Chenab Bridge belong to?
A) Mumbai-Pune Expressway
B) Golden Quadrilateral
C) Udhampur Srinagar Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL)
D) Delhi Metro Rail
Answer: C) Udhampur Srinagar Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL)
Explanation: The Chenab Bridge is part of the USBRL project, which aims to connect the Kashmir Valley to the national railway network.
8. How high is the Chenab Bridge, making it the world’s highest steel arch rail bridge?
A) 250 meters
B) 300 meters
C) 359 meters
D) 400 meters
Answer: C) 359 meters
Explanation: The Chenab Bridge stands at a height of 359 meters (approximately 1,178 feet), surpassing the Eiffel Tower in height by 35 meters, and is recognized as the world’s highest steel arch rail bridge.
9. According to the Mercer 2024 Cost of Living Survey, which city in India is the most expensive for expatriates?
A) Chennai
B) Delhi
C) Kolkata
D) Mumbai
Answer: D) Mumbai
Explanation: Mumbai retains its position as the most expensive city for expatriates in India according to the Mercer 2024 Cost of Living Survey, climbing to 136th globally and 21st in Asia.
10. What significant cost increase did Delhi experience according to the Mercer Report?
A) Transportation costs
B) Housing costs
C) Personal care expenses
D) Essential commodities
Answer: B) Housing costs
Explanation: Delhi saw a notable rise in housing costs according to the Mercer Report, highlighting changes in cost dynamics affecting expatriates and residents in major Indian cities.
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