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19th October 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

Current Affairs 19th October 2023

19th October 2023 Current Affairs Quiz: Welcome to the Current Affairs Quiz for 19th October 2023. In this quiz, we’ll test your knowledge of the latest and most significant events and developments from around the world. These questions will cover a wide range of topics, including politics, economics, technology, and more. It’s an excellent opportunity to stay updated and challenge your understanding of current affairs. So, let’s dive into the quiz and see how well-informed you are about the events of 19th October 2023. Good luck!

19th October 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz

1. What is the objective of the Green Energy Corridor (GEC) Phase-II – Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS) project in Ladakh?

A. To generate 20 GW of renewable energy
B. To improve the transmission system in Gujarat
C. To set up a 13 GW renewable energy project in Ladakh
D. To enhance power supply in Himachal Pradesh

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Answer: C. To set up a 13 GW renewable energy project in Ladakh

Explanation: The primary objective of the Green Energy Corridor (GEC) Phase-II – ISTS project is to establish a colossal 13 GW renewable energy project in Ladakh.

2. Which organization has been designated as the implementing agency for the Ladakh renewable energy project?

A. Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE)
B. National Grid Corporation
C. Power Grid Corporation of India (Power Grid)
D. Central Financial Assistance (CFA)

Answer: C. Power Grid Corporation of India (Power Grid)

Explanation: The Power Grid Corporation of India (Power Grid) has been designated as the implementing agency for the Ladakh renewable energy project due to the unique challenges posed by Ladakh’s landscape and climate.

3. What is the purpose of the increase in Dearness Allowance (DA) and Dearness Relief (DR) announced by the Union Government?

A. To compensate for the rising prices and inflation.
B. To provide additional benefits to government employees during Diwali.
C. To decrease the government’s financial burden.
D. To align with the recommendations of the 8th Central Pay Commission.

Answer: A. To compensate for the rising prices and inflation.

Explanation: The increase in Dearness Allowance and Dearness Relief is aimed at compensating for the rising prices and inflation, providing relief to central government employees and pensioners.

4. How is the Dearness Allowance (DA) calculated for central government employees and pensioners?

A. Based on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate.
B. Calculated using the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW).
C. Determined by the Finance Ministry’s budget allocation.
D. Set by the Employees’ Union negotiations.

Answer: B. Calculated using the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW).

Explanation: The dearness allowance is determined based on the Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW), which is published monthly by the Labour Bureau. This index reflects changes in the cost of living.

5. What is the primary reason for India’s decision to extend restrictions on sugar exports beyond October?

A. To promote global sugar prices.
B. To support sugar mills in India.
C. To stabilize domestic sugar prices.
D. To encourage sugar production in Maharashtra and Karnataka.

Answer: C. To stabilize domestic sugar prices.

Explanation: India extended its sugar export restrictions to stabilize domestic sugar prices, particularly before key state elections.

6. How has the extension of sugar export restrictions in India impacted global sugar markets?

A. It has decreased benchmark sugar prices in New York and London.
B. It has had no impact on global sugar prices.
C. It has raised concerns about increased food price inflation worldwide.
D. It has increased sugar production in major cane-growing states.

Answer: C. It has raised concerns about increased food price inflation worldwide.

Explanation: The extension of export restrictions in India has raised concerns about increased food price inflation worldwide due to the already high global sugar prices.

7. What is the primary purpose of the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for crops in India?

A. To guarantee farmers a reasonable income for their produce.
B. To set prices for crops that are lower than the cost of production.
C. To encourage crop diversification.
D. To promote the import of agricultural goods.

Answer: A. To guarantee farmers a reasonable income for their produce.

Explanation: MSP is designed to ensure that farmers receive a reasonable income for their crops.

8. Which crop saw the highest percentage increase in Minimum Support Price (MSP) for the 2024-25 season?

A. Wheat
B. Barley
C. Gram
D. Lentil (Masur)

Answer: D. Lentil (Masur)

Explanation: Lentil (Masur) had the highest percentage increase in MSP, reaching Rs. 6425 per quintal, providing an 89% margin over the cost of production.

9. What is the primary objective of India’s defense deal with the United States, involving the purchase of 31 MQ-9B Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)?

A. To enhance India’s military capabilities.
B. To establish Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facilities in India.
C. To allocate drones for the Indian Army.
D. To reduce defense spending.

Answer: A. To enhance India’s military capabilities.

Explanation: The primary purpose of the deal is to significantly enhance India’s military capabilities.

10. How many MQ-9B Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are allocated for the Indian Navy in this defense deal?

A. 15 UAVs
B. 8 UAVs
C. 31 UAVs
D. 3 UAVs

Answer: A. 15 UAVs

Explanation: In this defense deal, 15 MQ-9B UAVs are allocated for the Indian Navy.

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