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23rd August 2023 Current Affairs Quiz – Stay updated with the latest developments by taking the 23rd August 2023 Current Affairs Quiz. Engaging with the Daily Current Affairs Quiz is an excellent way to test your knowledge of important events and news that shape our world. From global to local matters, the quiz covers a wide spectrum of topics, providing insights into the Current Affairs of 23rd August 2023. This quiz serves as a valuable resource for staying informed and enhancing your understanding of the significant events that took place on this date.
23rd August 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz
1. What is the Moon’s closest point to Earth called?
A) Perigee
B) Apogee
C) Orbit
D) Parallax
Answer: A) Perigee
Explanation: The Moon’s closest point to Earth is called the perigee. During perigee, the Moon is about 363,104 kilometers (225,623 miles) away from Earth.
2. How does the Moon’s distance from Earth affect the appearance of solar eclipses?
A) It has no effect on solar eclipses.
B) When the Moon is at perigee, it can completely block out the Sun during a solar eclipse.
C) When the Moon is at apogee, it can completely block out the Sun during a solar eclipse.
D) The Moon’s distance from Earth only affects lunar eclipses.
Answer: B) When the Moon is at perigee, it can completely block out the Sun during a solar eclipse.
Explanation: When the Moon is at perigee (closest to Earth), it appears larger in the sky and can fully cover the Sun during a solar eclipse. On the other hand, when the Moon is at apogee (farthest from Earth), it appears smaller in the sky and may only partially block out the Sun during a solar eclipse.
3. What is the primary objective of Chandrayaan-3?
A) To orbit the Moon and study its surface composition.
B) To explore the Moon’s north pole region.
C) To successfully achieve a soft landing on the Moon’s south pole.
D) To study the gravitational interaction between the Moon and other planets.
Answer: C) To successfully achieve a soft landing on the Moon’s south pole.
Explanation: Chandrayaan-3’s main goal is to accomplish a soft and successful landing on the Moon’s south polar region.
4. What is the significance of Chandrayaan-3’s Pragyan Rover?
A) It studies the plasma environment around the Earth.
B) It analyzes heat movement through the lunar surface.
C) It detects moonquakes on the Moon’s surface.
D) It explores the composition of the Moon’s surface and moves using solar energy.
Answer: D) It explores the composition of the Moon’s surface and moves using solar energy.
Explanation: The Pragyan Rover of Chandrayaan-3 is designed to study the composition of the Moon’s surface and it is powered by solar energy. It carries two spectrometers to analyze the surface composition and will move around the landing area for about 14 Earth Days, equivalent to one lunar day.
5. What impact did JFSL’s debut on the stock exchanges have?
A) It faced challenges in its initial trading sessions due to lower market capitalization.
B) It reached a market capitalization of Rs 1.60 lakh crore.
C) It triggered discussions about the demerger’s implications on LIC.
D) It resulted in a significant increase in Reliance Industries’ stock price.
Answer: A) It faced challenges in its initial trading sessions due to lower market capitalization.
Explanation: Despite entering the financial markets with a promising trajectory and a market capitalization of approximately Rs 1.60 lakh crore, Jio Financial Services faced challenges as its stock price declined and hit the lower circuit limit in its initial trading sessions.
6. What is the primary motive behind LIC’s acquisition of a stake in JFSL?
A) To streamline the operations of JFSL and Reliance Industries.
B) To reduce the excessive volatility in the financial markets.
C) To diversify LIC’s investment portfolio and benefit from the financial services sector’s potential growth.
D) To tap into the conglomerate market and strengthen the financial sector as a whole.
Answer: C) To diversify LIC’s investment portfolio and benefit from the financial services sector’s potential growth.
Explanation: LIC’s acquisition of a stake in Jio Financial Services (JFSL) is a strategic move to diversify its investment portfolio and capitalize on the potential growth of the financial services sector. This move allows LIC to expand its investments beyond its traditional scope.
7. Why is Sachin Tendulkar being appointed as the “national icon” of the Election Commission?
A) To encourage greater voter participation among the youth and urban populations.
B) To promote his cricketing legacy and achievements.
C) To raise awareness about the importance of cricket in the electoral process.
D) To showcase his influence on international politics.
Answer: A) To encourage greater voter participation among the youth and urban populations.
Explanation: Sachin Tendulkar’s appointment as the “national icon” of the Election Commission is aimed at leveraging his popularity and influence among the youth to increase voter participation in the upcoming elections, especially among urban and young populations.
8. Why is the south pole of the Moon considered a valuable region for potential lunar habitats?
A) It offers a pristine historical record of the Moon’s surface.
B) It provides an elevated position for unobstructed astronomical observations.
C) It contains valuable resources like water ice for drinking, fuel, and life support systems.
D) It captures substances from the Solar System’s initial phases.
Answer: C) It contains valuable resources like water ice for drinking, fuel, and life support systems.
Explanation: The south pole of the Moon is attractive for potential lunar habitats due to the proximity of water ice, which can be used for drinking water, fuel production, and life support systems, making this region vital for sustaining future human presence.
9. What key benefit does the Moon’s south pole offer for astronomical observations?
A) It provides insights into the Moon’s origin and geological transformations.
B) It offers a pristine historical record of the Moon’s surface.
C) It minimizes atmospheric interference and light pollution, enabling effective space exploration.
D) It captures substances from the Solar System’s initial phases.
Answer: C) It minimizes atmospheric interference and light pollution, enabling effective space exploration.
Explanation: The Moon’s south pole provides a pristine and elevated position for unobstructed astronomical observations. Its location minimizes Earth’s atmospheric interference and light pollution, allowing astronomers to study remote galaxies, cosmic background radiation, and transient celestial events effectively.
10. What significant achievement will India attain if Chandrayaan-3 successfully lands on the Moon’s South Pole?
A) India will become the fourth nation to conduct a lunar landing.
B) India will become the third nation to conduct a lunar landing.
C) India will become the first country to safely land a spacecraft on the Moon’s surface.
D) India will become the second country to safely land a spacecraft on the Moon’s surface.
Answer: C) India will become the first country to safely land a spacecraft on the Moon’s South Pole.
Explanation: If Chandrayaan-3 successfully lands on the Moon’s South Pole, India will achieve the distinction of being the first country in the world to safely land a spacecraft on this specific region of the Moon.
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