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24th June 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz
1. Which of the following women is credited as the first female diplomat of the 20th century?
A) Indira Gandhi
B) Margaret Thatcher
C) Sushma Swaraj
D) Diana Abgar
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Answer: D) Diana Abgar
Explanation: Diana Abgar, an Armenian ambassador, is credited as the first female diplomat of the 20th century. This information can be found in the first paragraph.
2. When was the International Day of Women in Diplomacy established?
A) 2021
B) 2022
C) 2023
D) 2024
Answer: B) 2022
Explanation: The International Day of Women in Diplomacy (IDWID) was established recently during the 76th Session of the United Nations General Assembly, which took place from September 14, 2021, to September 13, 2022.
3. According to the Global Liveability Index 2023 report, which city has been ranked as the most livable city worldwide?
A) Copenhagen, Denmark
B) Melbourne, Australia
C) Vienna, Austria
D) Sydney, Australia
Answer: C) Vienna, Austria
Explanation: Vienna, Austria has once again claimed the top spot as the best city to live in worldwide, according to the Global Liveability Index 2023 report.
4. What factor contributed to Hong Kong’s significant improvement in livability rankings?
A) Enhanced education system
B) Better healthcare infrastructure
C) Removal of COVID-19 restrictions
D) Reduction in crime rates
Answer: C) Removal of COVID-19 restrictions
Explanation: Hong Kong saw a substantial improvement in livability due to the removal of COVID-19 restrictions, significantly enhancing the quality of life.
5. What is the estimated maximum value of the contract between TCS and NEST, if extended to the full 18-year tenure?
A) £840 million ($1.1 billion)
B) £1.5 billion ($1.9 billion)
C) £723 million ($937 million)
D) £1 billion ($1.3 billion)
Answer: B) £1.5 billion ($1.9 billion)
Explanation: If the contract between TCS and NEST is extended to the full 18-year tenure, the total maximum estimated value will reach £1.5 billion.
6. Why did French IT services firm Atos lose the NEST contract to TCS?
A) Atos experienced financial difficulties.
B) Atos terminated the contract voluntarily.
C) TCS had a longer-standing collaboration with NEST.
D) TCS offered a lower bid for the contract.
Answer: C) TCS had a longer-standing collaboration with NEST.
Explanation: The NEST contract was initially held by French IT services firm Atos but was terminated after only two years. TCS’s expertise and track record, as well as its existing collaboration with NEST since 2011, positioned it as a strong replacement for Atos.
7. What is the purpose of the Indigenous Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) System being developed by DRDO and L&T for the Indian Navy submarines?
A) To enhance the safety of submarines during hydrogen storage.
B) To generate power and produce hydrogen onboard submarines.
C) To integrate clean water production systems in submarines.
D) To improve the endurance of conventional submarines.
Answer: D) To improve the endurance of conventional submarines.
Explanation: The Indigenous Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) System being developed aims to improve the endurance of conventional submarines. By using fuel cell-based Energy Modules (EMs) to generate power and produce hydrogen as needed, the system eliminates the requirement to store hydrogen onboard, addressing safety issues.
8. What role does Larsen & Toubro (L&T) play in the development of the AIP System?
A) L&T is responsible for the manufacturing, integration, and factory acceptance trials of the Energy Modules (EMs).
B) L&T will be receiving the Transfer of Technology (ToT) for the AIP System from DRDO.
C) L&T is collaborating with DRDO to develop an eco-friendly technology for submarines.
D) L&T is exploring export opportunities for AIP Systems with other countries.
Answer: A) L&T is responsible for the manufacturing, integration, and factory acceptance trials of the Energy Modules (EMs).
Explanation: L&T, as the primary industry partner, is responsible for the manufacturing, integration, and factory acceptance trials of the Energy Modules (EMs) for the AIP System. This work will take place at L&T’s AM Naik Heavy Engineering Complex in Surat.
9. Which of the following areas is NOT highlighted as a key factor contributing to NTPC’s recognition as the “Most Preferred Workplace of 2023-24”?
A) Organizational purpose
B) Employee centricity
C) Financial performance
D) Diversity, equality, and inclusion
Answer: C) Financial performance
Explanation: Several key areas that contributed to NTPC’s recognition as the “Most Preferred Workplace of 2023-24.” These areas include organizational purpose, employee centricity, growth, recognition and rewards, intrapreneurial culture, work-life balance, diversity, equality, inclusion, safety, and trust. However, financial performance is not specifically mentioned as one of the factors.
10. Which Guinness World Record did Cristiano Ronaldo recently set?
A) Most goals scored in international football
B) Most appearances in international football
C) Most goals scored in a single international match
D) Fastest hat-trick in international football
Answer: B) Most appearances in international football
Explanation: Cristiano Ronaldo has received a Guinness World Record after reaching 200 international caps for Portugal, making him the most-capped player in international football.
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