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29th June 2023 Current Affairs Quiz – Enhance your awareness of current events worldwide with our Current Affairs Quiz 29th June 2023. Stay informed and engaged by testing your knowledge on a range of topics, such as politics, sports, entertainment, technology, and more. Without any delay, proceed to the following sections and take the 29th June 2023 Current Affairs right awat.
29th June 2023 Current Affairs | Today GK Quiz
1. Which statistical measure is Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis renowned for developing?
A) Mean deviation
B) Standard deviation
C) Mahalanobis distance
D) Correlation coefficient
Answer: C) Mahalanobis distance
Explanation: Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis is known for developing the Mahalanobis distance, which is a statistical measure used to determine the disparity between a point and a distribution. The Mahalanobis distance takes into account measurements in multiple dimensions to calculate the distance between a point and its distribution points.
2. When was the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) established by Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis?
A) 1893
B) 1931
C) 1950
D) 1968
Answer: B) 1931
Explanation: Professor Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis established the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) in 1931. The ISI is a public university headquartered in Kolkata, India. It was recognized as an institute of national importance by the 1959 Act of the Indian Parliament. The ISI plays a significant role in promoting statistical research and education in India.
3. Which administrative department will oversee the functioning of the National Research Foundation (NRF)?
A) Department of Education
B) Department of Science and Technology (DST)
C) Department of Research and Innovation
D) Department of Industry and Commerce
Answer: B) Department of Science and Technology (DST)
Explanation: The Department of Science and Technology (DST) will serve as the administrative department for the National Research Foundation (NRF). The DST will be responsible for overseeing the functioning of the NRF, which includes providing high-level strategic direction for scientific research in the country. The NRF aims to promote research and development (R&D) and foster a culture of research and innovation across various institutions in India.
4. What will be the estimated cost for the establishment and operation of the National Research Foundation (NRF) over five years (2023-2028)?
A) Rs. 5,000 crore
B) Rs. 10,000 crore
C) Rs. 25,000 crore
D) Rs. 50,000 crore
Answer: D) Rs. 50,000 crore
Explanation: The estimated cost for the establishment and operation of the National Research Foundation (NRF) over five years (2023-2028) is approximately Rs. 50,000 crore. This significant investment highlights the government’s commitment to promoting research and development (R&D) in India. The NRF aims to provide strategic direction and support for scientific research, fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration across universities, colleges, research institutions, and R&D laboratories in the country.
5. Which position will Haoliang Xu assume within the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)?
A) Under-Secretary-General and Associate Administrator
B) Secretary-General
C) Assistant Administrator and Director of the Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific
D) Director of the Bureau for Policy and Programme Support
Answer: A) Under-Secretary-General and Associate Administrator
Explanation: Haoliang Xu has been appointed as the Under-Secretary-General and Associate Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). He will succeed Usha Rao-Monari and assume this high-level position within the UNDP. Mr. Xu has a long-standing career within the United Nations and brings extensive experience in the field of international development to his new role.
6. When was the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) founded?
A) 1958
B) 1965
C) 2013
D) 2019
Answer: B) 1965
Explanation: The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) was founded on November 22, 1965. It was established through the merging of the Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance (EPTA) and the Special Fund, which were initiatives aimed at providing technical assistance and development funding. The UNDP plays a crucial role in supporting developing countries, promoting human rights, capacity development, and the empowerment of women. The headquarters of the UNDP is located in New York, United States, and it is led by Administrator Achim Steiner.
7. Which factor contributed to the robust deposit growth in the Indian banking sector?
A) Decline in current account and savings account (CASA) deposits
B) Increase in term deposits in private-sector banks
C) Rise in personal loans segment
D) Growth in credit card receivables
Answer: B) Increase in term deposits in private-sector banks
Explanation: The primary driver of the robust deposit growth in the Indian banking sector was private-sector banks, as term deposits attracted healthy accretions in the rising interest rate cycle.
8. What improvement was observed in the asset quality of Indian banks?
A) Increase in gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio
B) Rise in net non-performing assets (NNPA) ratio
C) Reduction in proportion of non-performing assets
D) Growth in the share of large borrowers
Answer: C) Reduction in proportion of non-performing assets
Explanation: Indian banks successfully improved their asset quality by reducing the proportion of non-performing assets. The gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio fell to a 10-year low of 3.9% in March 2023, indicating a decline in non-performing assets.
9. What is the objective of the PM-PRANAM scheme?
A) To provide subsidies for chemical fertilizers
B) To promote organic manure in agriculture
C) To incentivize states to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers
D) To ensure the availability of urea at a consistent price
Answer: C) To incentivize states to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers
Explanation: The PM-PRANAM scheme aims to incentivize states to promote alternative fertilizers and reduce the reliance on chemical fertilizers. Participating states will be rewarded with subsidies saved from reducing chemical fertilizer usage.
10. What is the purpose of introducing sulphur-coated urea (Urea Gold)?
A) To reduce input costs for farmers
B) To improve soil health and productivity
C) To ensure the availability of urea at a consistent price
D) To promote the marketing of organic manure
Answer: B) To improve soil health and productivity
Explanation: The government has approved the introduction of sulphur-coated urea, known as Urea Gold, to address sulphur deficiencies in the soil. By implementing Urea Gold, the government aims to improve soil health, reduce input costs for farmers, and enhance production and productivity.
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