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★★ Reasoning Questions & Answers ★★
Current Affairs 5 February 2023 | Today GK Quiz Updates
1. Which city is the host of the first G20 Energy Transition Working Group Meeting?
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A. Bengaluru
B. Hyderabad
C. Chennai
D. Delhi
Ans: A
Explanation –The first G20 Energy Transition Working Group meeting under India’s Presidency will be held in Bengaluru from February 5th to 7th. Technology gaps in energy transition, low-cost financing for energy transition, energy security, diversified supply chain, industrial low carbon transition and fuel for the future are the priority areas of the Working group discussion.
2. Hibbertopterus lamsdelli, which was discovered, belongs to which species?
A. Turtle
B. Spider
C. Scorpion
D. Snake
Ans: C
Explanation –Hibbertopterus lamsdelli is a new species of Giant Sea Scorpion. It belongs to Hibbertopteridae, an extinct group of aquatic arthropods in the Order Eurypterida. Eurypterids are better known as sea scorpions. The species existed during the Kasimovian age, between 307 and 303 million years ago. Its diet included small crustaceans, ostracodes, conchostracans, invertebrate larvae, and gastropod eggs.
3. Which company has retained its spot as the top-selling car-maker in World for a third straight year?
A. Volkswagen
B. Morris Garage
C. Skoda
D. Toyota
Ans: D
Explanation –Japan-based Toyota Motor Corp continues to be the world’s top-selling automaker, for a third straight year. The company recently said it sold 10.5 million vehicles in 2022. Though the company was hit by chip-related supply constraints, strong demand in Asia and an increase in production capacity helped it boost global production by 5% in 2022. Volkswagen Group is in the number 2 position, as it sold 8.3 million vehicles in 2022.
4. Which Union Ministry launched the ‘Visit India Year – 2023’ initiative?
A. Minister of Culture
B. Minister of Tourism
C. Minister of Railways
D. Minister of External Affairs
Ans: B
Explanation –Minister of Tourism G. Kishan Reddy launched the Visit India Year – 2023 initiative. He also unveiled its logo, kicking off plans and activities for promoting tourism in the country. Over one lakh foreign delegates will visit India this year and they will be showcased the entire arena of India’s culture, including monuments and festivals.
5. ‘VAYAM RAKSHAMAH (We Protect) is the motto of which armed force?
A. Indian Coast Guard
B. Indian Navy
C. Indian Air Force
D. Indian Army
Ans: A
Explanation –The Indian Coast Guard celebrated the 47th anniversary of its distinguished service to the nation. Its motto is ‘VAYAM RAKSHAMAH’ meaning ‘We Protect’. The Indian Coast Guard has been patrolling the country’s maritime border over the past four decades. It stands tall as the fourth largest Coast Guard in the world.
6. Which neighboring country of India recently hiked its petrol and diesel prices by 35 rupees?
A. Pakistan
B. Afghanistan
C. Sri Lanka
D. Nepal
Ans: C
Explanation –In Pakistan, the federal government has announced an increase in petrol and diesel prices by 35 rupees. With this, petrol has reached 249.80 rupees per litre, while diesel prices have been raised to 262.80 rupees per litre. The Kerosene oil and light diesel oil prices also hiked by 18 rupees per litre. Last week, the Pakistani rupee lost close to 12 percent of its value.
7. Which company has created the AI-based model ‘MusicLM’ that can generate minutes-long musical pieces from the text?
A. Yahoo
B. Google
C. Microsoft
D. Reliance
Ans: B
Explanation –Researchers from tech giant Google have created Artificial Intelligence that can generate minutes-long musical pieces from text prompts. The AI can even transform a whistled or hummed melody into other instruments. The model is called MusicLM, and the company uploaded a bunch of samples that it produced using the model.
8. Novak Djokovic replaced which tennis player in the ATP rankings to become the top-ranked player, in January 2023?
A. Carlos Alcaraz
B. Rafael Nadal
C. Stefanos Tsitsipas
D. Daniil Medvedev
Ans: A
Explanation –Novak Djokovic’s Australian Open championship returned him to the top rank in the ATP rankings, replacing Carlos Alcaraz. His four-place rise from No. 5 to No. 1 is the largest jump to the top spot in the 50-year history of the computerized rankings for men’s tennis. This marks Djokovic’s 374th week leading the ATP. With the 10th title at the Australian Open, he tied Rafael Nadal with 22 Grand Slam trophies.
9. Which Railway introduces the Garvi Gujarat tour under Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat Scheme to showcase the heritage of Gujarat?
A. Indian Railways
B. Southern Railways
C. Eastern Railways
D. None of the above
Ans: A
Explanation –The “Garvi Gujarat” tour will depart on 28th Feb from Delhi Safdarjung Station. This train Tour has been designed on the lines of the “Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat” scheme of Govt. of India to showcase the heritage of vibrant Gujarat.
10. What is the GST collection in India in January 2023?
A. Rs 1.55 Lakh crore
B. Rs 1.21 Lakh crore
C. Rs 0.97 Lakh crore
D. Rs 2.01 Lakh crore
Ans: A
Explanation – The GST collection in January surged to over ₹ 1.55 lakh crore, the second highest-ever collection recorded. This is for the third time, in the current financial year that the GST collection has crossed ₹ 1.50 lakh crore mark. The highest collection so far is the ₹ 1.68 lakh crore gross mop-up reported in April 2022.
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