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Making Judgments Reasoning Quiz Details
| Quiz Name | Making Judgments |
| Category | Reasoning |
| Number of Questions | 6 |
| Time | 30 Minutes |
| Exam Type | MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) |
Making Judgments Quiz Online Test – Practice Now
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1. Jansen recently moved to Arizona. She wants to fill her new backyard with flowering plants. Although she is an experienced gardener, she isn’t very well-versed in what plants will do well in the Arizona climate. Also, there is a big tree in her backyard making for shady conditions and she isn’t sure what plants will thrive without much direct sunlight. Her favorite gardening catalog offers several backyard seed packages. Which one should Mrs. Jansen choose?
a. The Rainbow Collection is ideal for North-east gardens. It includes a variety of colorful perennials that thrive in cool, moist conditions.
b. The Greenhouse Collection will blossom year after year if planted in brightly lit locations and watered regularly.
c. The Treehouse Collection will provide lush green plants with delicate colorful flowers that thrive in shady and partially shady locations.
d. The Oasis Collection includes a variety of perennials that thrive in dry climates and bright sunlight.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Treehouse Collection is the only package that can thrive in shady locations. Choice a requires a Northeastern climate. Choices b and d require bright sunlight.
2. Rita, an accomplished pastry chef who is well known for her artistic and exquisite wedding cakes, opened a bakery one year ago and is surprised that business has been so slow. A consultant she hired to conduct market research has reported that the local population doesn’t think of her shop as one they would visit on a daily basis but rather a place they’d visit if they were celebrating a special occasion. Which of the following strategies should Rita employ to increase her daily business?
a. making coupons available that entitle the coupon holder to receive a 25% discount on wedding, anniversary, or birthday cakes
b. exhibiting at the next Bridal Expo and having pieces of one of her wedding cakes available for tasting
c. placing a series of ads in the local newspaper that advertise the wide array of breads
d. moving the bakery to the other side of town
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
This is the only option that would encourage people to think of the bakery as a shop they would visit regularly and not just on special occasions.
3. Dr. Miller has a busy pediatric dentistry practice and she needs a skilled, reliable hygienist to keep things running smoothly. The last two people she hired were recommended by top dentists in the area, but they each lasted less than one month. She is now in desperate need of a hygienist who can competently handle the specific challenges of her practice. Which one of the following candidates should Dr. Miller consider most seriously?
a. Marilyn has been a hygienist for fifteen years, and her current employer, who is about to retire, says she is the best in the business. The clientele she has worked with consists of some of the wealthiest and most powerful citizens in the county.
b. Lindy recently graduated at the top of her class from one of the best dental hygiene programs in the state. Prior to becoming a dental hygienist, Lindy spent two years working in a day care center.
c. James has worked as a dental hygienist for three years in a public health clinic. He is very interested in securing a position in a private dental office.
d. Kathy is an experienced and highly recommended dental hygienist who is also finishing up a degree in early childhood education, which she hopes will get her a job as a preschool teacher. She is eager to find a job in a pediatric practice, since she has always wanted to work with children.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The situation described indicates that Dr. Miller’s practice presents some specific challenges, namely that it is a busy environment with a child clientele. There is also some indication that even highly recommended, experienced hygienists might not be cut out for Dr. Miller’s office. There is nothing to suggest that Marilyn (choice a) or James (choice c) would be a good fit for Dr.Miller’s practice. Kathy (choice d) has experience and she is also interested in working with children. However, the fact that she hopes to become a preschool teacher in the not-too-distant future indicates that she might not be the kind of committed, long-term employee that Dr. Miller needs. Lindy (choice b), with her hands-on experience working with children as well as a degree from a prestigious dental hygiene program, is the most attractive candidate for the position based on the situation described
4. Mark is working with a realtor to find a location for the toy store he plans to open in his town. He is looking for a place that is either in, or not too far from, the center of town and one that would attract the right kind of foot traffic. Which of the following locations should Mark’s realtor call to his attention?
a. a storefront in a new high-rise building near the train station in the center of town whose occupants are mainly young, childless professionals who use the train to commute to their offices each day.
b. a little shop three blocks away from the town’s main street, located across the street from an elementary school and next door to an ice cream store
c. a stand-alone storefront on a quiet residential street ten blocks away from the town’s center
d. a storefront in a small strip mall located on the outskirts of town that is also occupied by a pharmacy and a dry cleaner
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
This option is both near the center of town and in a location (near a school and an ice cream store) where children and their parents are sure to be around. This is the only option that meets both of Mark’s requirements.
5. The neighborhood block association has received many complaints about people knocking on doors and soliciting money for an unknown charity organization even though door-to-door solicitation is prohibited by local laws. Three residents have provided descriptions of individuals who have come to their door asking for money.
a. Solicitor #1 is a white male, 20-25 years old, 5’9″, 145 pounds, with very short brown hair. He was wearing a dark blue suit and carrying a brown leather briefcase.
b. Solicitor #2 is a white male, 25-30 years old, 6’2″, 200 pounds, with a shaved-head. He was wearing a red T-shirt and jeans.
c. Solicitor #3 is a white male, approximately 23 years old, 5’10”, slight build, with short brown hair. He was wearing a blue suit.
d. Three days after the block association meet- ing, a resident noticed a man knocking on doors in the neighborhood and phoned the police to report the illegal activity. This solic- itor was described as follows:
• Solicitor #4 is a white male, 22 years old, 140 pounds, about 5’10”, with short brown hair. He was carrying a briefcase and wearing a dark suit.
Based on this description, which of the three solicitations was also likely carried out by Solicitor #4?
• #1, #2, and #3
• #1, but not #2 and #3
• #1 and #3, but not #2
• #1 and #2, but not #3
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The solicitor described as #2 has a shaved head and is much taller and heavier than the solicitors described as #1 and #3. Therefore, choices a and d, which include #2, can be ruled out. Solicitors #1, #3, and #4 have such similar descriptions that the correct answer is clearly choice c.
6. Eileen is planning a special birthday dinner for her husband’s 35th birthday. She wants the evening to be memorable, but her husband is a simple man who would rather be in jeans at a baseball game than in a suit at a fancy restaurant. Which restaurant below should Eileen choose?
a. Alfredo’s offers fine Italian cuisine and an elegant Tuscan decor. Patrons will feel as though they’ve spent the evening in a luxurious Italian villa.
b. Pancho’s Mexican Buffet is an all-you-can-eat family style smorgasbord with the best tacos in town.
c. The Parisian Bistro is a four-star French restaurant where guests are treated like royalty. Chef Dilbert Olay is famous for his beef bourguignon.
d. Marty’s serves delicious, hearty meals in a charming setting reminiscent of a baseball clubhouse in honor of the owner,Marty Lester, a former major league baseball all-star.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Since Eileen’s husband does not enjoy fancy restaurants, choices a and c can be ruled out. Choice b, although casual, doesn’t sound as though it would be the kind of special and memorable evening that Eileen is looking for. Choice d, which is owned by a former baseball star and is described as “charming” and “reminiscent of a baseball clubhouse”, sounds perfect for Eileen’s husband, who is described as a baseball fan and a man with simple tastes.
7. The school principal has received complaints from parents about bullying in the school yard during recess. He wants to investigate and end this situation as soon as possible, so he has asked the recess aides to watch closely. Which situation should the recess aides report to the principal?
a. A girl is sitting glumly on a bench reading a book and not interacting with her peers.
b. Four girls are surrounding another girl and seem to have possession of her backpack.
c. Two boys are playing a one-on-one game of basketball and are arguing over the last basket scored.
d. Three boys are huddled over a handheld video game, which isn’t supposed to be on school grounds.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Seeing four girls surrounding another girl, while in possession of her backpack, is the most suspicious of the incidents described.
8. The film director wants an actress for the lead role of Lucy who perfectly fits the description that appears in the original screenplay. He is not willing to consider actresses who do not resemble the character as she is described in the screenplay, no matter how talented they are. The screenplay describes Lucy as an average-sized, forty something redhead, with deep brown eyes, very fair skin, and a brilliant smile. The casting agent has four actresses in mind.
Actress #1 is a stunning red-haired beauty who is 5’9″ and in her mid-twenties. Her eyes are brown and she has an olive complexion.
Actress #2 has red hair, big brown eyes, and a fair complexion. She is in her mid-forties and is 5’5″.
Actress #3 is 5’4″ and of medium build. She has red hair, brown eyes, and is in her early forties.
Actress #4 is a blue-eyed redhead in her early thirties. She’s of very slight build and stands at 5′.
a. 1, 2
b. 2, 3
c. 1, 4
d. 2, 4
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Actresses #2 and #3 possess most of the required traits. They both have red hair and brown eyes, are average-sized, and are in their forties. Actress #1 is very tall and is only in her mid-twenties. She also has an olive complexion. Actress #4 is of very slight build and is in her early thirties. She also has blue eyes.
9. Mrs. Carson took a taxi to meet her three friends for lunch. They were waiting for her outside the restaurant when she pulled up in the car. She was so excited to see her friends that she left her tote bag in the taxi. As the taxi pulled away, she and her friends took notice of the license plate number so they would be able to identify the car when they called the taxi company.
#1: The four women seem to agree that the plate starts out with the letter J.
#2: Three of them agree that the plate ends with 12L.
#3: Three of them think that the second letter is X, and a different three think that the third letter is K.
The four license plate numbers below represent what each of the four women thinks she saw. Which one is most likely the license plate number of the taxi?
a. JXK 12L
b. JYK 12L
c. JXK 12I
d. JXX 12L
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The four women seem to agree that the plate starts out with the letter J. Three of them agree that the plate ends with 12L. Three of them think that the second letter is X, and a different three think that the third letter is K. The plate description that has all of these common elements is “Option A”.
10. Zachary has invited his three buddies over to watch the basketball game on his wide-screen television. They are all hungry, but no one wants to leave to get food. Just as they are arguing about who should make the food run, a commercial comes on for a local pizze-ria that delivers. The phone number flashes on the screen briefly and they all try to remember it. By the time Zachary grabs a pen and paper, each of them recollects a different number.
#1: All of the men agree that the first three numbers are 995.
#2: Three of them agree that the fourth number is 9.
#3: Three agree that the fifth number is 2.
#4: Three agree that the sixth number is 6; three others agree that the seventh number is also 6.
Which of the numbers is most likely the telephone number of the pizzeria?
a. 995-9266
b. 995-9336
c. 995-9268
d. 995-8266
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
All of the men agree that the first three numbers are 995. Three of them agree that the fourth number is 9. Three agree that the fifth number is 2. Three agree that the sixth number is 6; three others agree that the seventh number is also 6. “Option A” is the best choice because it is made up of the numbers that most of the men agree they saw.
11. Suppose that one of your neighbors walks into the police precinct where you are an administrative aide and asks you to make 100 photocopies of a flyer he intends to distribute in the neighborhood. Of the following, what action should you take in this situation?
a. Pretend that you do not know the person and order him to leave the building.
b. Call a police officer and report the person for attempting to make illegal use of police equipment.
c. Tell the person that you will make the copies when you are off duty.
d. Explain that you cannot use police equipment for non-police work.
Answer – (d)
Explanations – Where calm, reasoned explanation is offered as an answer choice, it is nearly always the correct answer. There is no need to be impolite or hostile to the neighbor. He may not even realize that he is asking you to do something that is not permitted. He will respect you for obeying the rules.
12. An office worker frequently complains to the building custodian that her office is poorly lighted. The best action for the building custodian to follow is to
a. Ignore the complaints because they come from a habitual crank.
b. Inform the worker that illumination is a fixed item built into the building originally and evidently is the result of faulty planning by the architect.
c. Request a licensed electrician to install additional ceiling lights.
d. Investigate for faulty illumination features in the room, such as dirty lamp globes and incorrect lamp wattage.
Answer – (d)
Explanations – The repeated complaints may be quite legitimate if the lighting problem has not been corrected. Do not dismiss the office worker as a “crank.” The Custodian should check out the fixtures personality before calling in an electrician. Costs can be held down by having staff perform those tasks for which they are qualified.
13. A police officer stationed along the route of a parade has been ordered not to allow cars to cross the route while the parade is in progress. An ambulance driver on an emergency run attempts to drive an ambulance across the route while the parade is passing. Under these circumstances, the officer should
a. Ask the driver to wait while the officer calls headquarters and obtains a decision.
b. Stop the parade long enough to permit the ambulance to cross the street.
c. Direct the ambulance driver to the shortest detour available, which will add at least ten minutes to the run.
d. Hold up the ambulance in accordance with the order.
Answer – (b)
Explanations – Without any knowledge of police rules, common sense dictates that saving lives is the number one priority. An ambulance on an emergency run is on a mission to save a life. Lifesaving takes precedence over the desire for an uninterrupted parade, despite the officer’s prior orders.
14. While you are working on a routine assignment, a coworker asks you to help her for a few minutes so that she can complete an assignment that has top priority and must be completed immediately. Of the following, the best action for you to take should be to
a. Tell her to find somebody else who does not look busy and ask that person for help.
b. Tell her you will help her as soon as you complete your own work.
c. Help her to complete her assignment and then go back to your work.
d. Tell her that your work is as important to you as her work is to her, and continue to work on your own assignment.
Answer – (c)
Explanations – There are a number of points to take into consideration: Your own task is described as routine; the coworker’s assignment is described as one that has top priority; and the coworker has asked for only a few minutes of your time. If you were involved in “rush’ work yourself, you might refuse to help until you had finished your own task, but under these, circumstances, help get the priority work done. A side benefits to be considered here is maintaining a good relationship with the coworker, so that you, too, may request assistance at some time when your job demands it.
15. Decisions about handcuffing or restraining inmates are often up to the corrections officers involved. An officer is legally responsible for exercising good judgment and for taking necessary precautions to prevent harm both to the inmate involved and to others. In which one of the following situations is handcuffing or other physical restraint most likely to be needed?
a. An inmate seems to have lost control of his senses and is banging his fists repeatedly against the bars of his cell.
b. During the past two weeks, an inmate has deliberately tried to start three fights with other inmates.
c. An inmate claims to be sick and refuses to leave his cell for a scheduled meal.
d. During the night, an inmate begins to shout and sing, disturbing the sleep of other inmates.
Answer – (a)
Explanations – The inmate who repeatedly bangs his fists against the bars of his cell is in immediate danger of causing himself bodily harm. The inmate must be restrained. The other inmates require attention, and their situations must be dealt with, but they do not require physical restraint.
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In this section, we provided the informative way to learn the overview of Making Judgement. Candidates who want to know about the depth details can take the Making Judgments Questions. For the ease of students, we have tried our best and collected commonly asked Making Judgments Questions and Answers in various competitive exams and interviews. You need to spend your 30 minutes of time to gain the knowledge. Most of the candidates say that they are weak in judging the statement. For those people, we offer Making Judgements Questions and make them practice on their own on our website freshersnow.com, and we also hope that this page might be handy.
About Making Judgments Reasoning Questions
Judgment, the phenomenon that deals with the combination of knowledge and understanding of the concept. Even though, this section involves reading the whole question given to answer. Making Judgements is one of the theories related to Reasoning. In this section, the problems are present in a situation, and you need to take a judgment regarding the particular circumstances of the case given. This page will provide you with the best way to improving your ability. The outcome of solving the problem is the ‘decision.’ Whenever we are evaluating and analyzing the data, then we obtain the final result. The static analysis of facts and the inaccuracy chances will be increased and also ensure the speedy of making the judgment.
In this section, questions will be of different types. There will be different options in which you have to select the appropriate one. While you are reading the issue is somewhat tricky. But while reading the problem, they won’t get the concept and the answer as well. So they need to think in such a way that the options entitle below would be the apt solution to the given problem. While reading the passage itself, you come to know the clues and hints to answer that particular question. There, while solving the items in this section, candidates should have keen concentration over the content.
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