US Agency Probes Amazon’s Zoox Over Self-Driving Car Crashes

US Agency Probes Amazon’s Zoox Over Self-Driving Car Crashes: The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is investigating Amazon’s self-driving robo taxi unit, Zoox, following two incidents involving sudden braking that led to collisions with motorcyclists. This article delves into Zoox’s automated driving system, Amazon’s acquisition of Zoox, and the implications of these incidents.

Zoox’s Automated Driving System

Zoox’s automated driving technology has come under scrutiny after two incidents where its vehicles abruptly slowed down, leading to collisions with motorcyclists. Both accidents occurred during daytime hours and involved Toyota Highlander SUVs equipped with autonomous driving technology. The NHTSA will assess Zoox’s system performance during the crashes and its behavior in various road scenarios, including crosswalks and around pedestrians.

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Amazon’s Acquisition of Zoox

Amazon acquired Zoox in June 2020 for over $1 billion. In 2023, Zoox successfully tested its unique four-person shuttle, which autonomously transported employees along a mile-long route between its buildings. The shuttle, designed without a steering wheel or pedals, features a carriage-like interior with facing benches. Zoox initially intended to offer this shuttle service exclusively to its employees, with potential future applications in autonomous deliveries.

More About Amazon’s Self-Driving Robotaxi Unit

Zoox, Amazon’s self-driving car unit, unveiled a fully autonomous robot taxi in December 2020. This electric vehicle, designed for urban environments, lacks a steering wheel, can maneuver in any direction, and accommodates up to four passengers. With a top speed of 75mph and a range of 16 hours on a single charge, Zoox’s robo taxi boasts advanced sensors, including radar, laser, and cameras, enabling it to detect obstacles up to 150 meters away. Notably, it is the first car to meet US safety standards for vehicles without human controls.

Zoox’s Unique Features

Zoox vehicles are distinct for their fully autonomous driving system and innovative design. Unlike traditional self-driving cars, Zoox’s vehicles operate independently without human intervention. The vehicle’s extensive safety features, totaling over 100, make it the first in the US approved for logistics operations. Its advanced technology combines sensors and machine learning algorithms to locate passengers or drivers effectively.

The Investigation and zoox’s Response

Zoox promptly reported the crashes to comply with regulations set for automated vehicle companies in 2021. The company is cooperating with the NHTSA’s investigation, emphasizing transparency and collaboration with regulators. Despite having human safety drivers on board during the accidents, the incidents raise questions about the effectiveness and safety of Zoox’s automated driving system.

Conclusion

The NHTSA’s investigation into Zoox highlights the challenges and risks associated with autonomous driving technology. While Zoox aims to revolutionize transportation with its innovative solutions, incidents like these underscore the importance of rigorous testing and regulatory oversight. As the industry continues to evolve, ensuring the safety of both passengers and other road users remains paramount.

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